Abstract

Pakistan's constitutional journey closely aligns with Islamic principles for state governance, rendering it a compelling case study in the field of Islamic constitutions. The vision of a nation that would uphold Islamic principles and constitutionally guarantee the rights of its diverse population laid the foundation of Pakistan as the homeland of Muslims in the Indian subcontinent in 1947. Since its inception in 1947, Pakistan has grappled with the challenge of reconciling its Islamic identity with the principles of constitutional governance. It aims to analyze the historical trajectory of constitutional development in Pakistan, examining the incorporation and interpretation of Sharia within its constitutional framework. By examining key constitutional provisions, landmark judicial decisions, and legislative enactments, this research seeks to elucidate the evolving relationship between Islamic law and constitutionalism in Pakistan. Furthermore, it explores the socio-political dynamics, religious discourses, and institutional mechanisms that have influenced the incorporation and implementation of Sharia within Pakistan's constitutional system. Through a multidisciplinary approach drawing from law, political science, and Islamic studies, this thesis aims to contribute to a nuanced understanding of the role of Sharia in shaping constitutional development in Pakistan.

Keywords:

Islamic Law, Constitutionalism, Pakistan, Sharia, Constitutional Development, Judiciary, Legislative Process, Constitutional Interpretation

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